Now Thomas, called the Twin, one of the twelve, was not with them when Jesus came. 25 The other disciples therefore said to him, “We have seen the Lord.”
So he said to them, “Unless I see in His hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and put my hand into His side, I will not believe.”
And after eight days His disciples were again inside, and Thomas with them. Jesus came, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, “Peace to you!” 27 Then He said to Thomas, “Reach your finger here, and look at My hands; and reach your hand here, and put it into My side. Do not be unbelieving, but believing.”
And Thomas answered and said to Him, “My Lord and my God!”
Jesus said to him, “Thomas,because you have seen Me, you have believed. Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
– John 20: 24-29
The account of Thomas stating that he must see Jesus’ nail marks prior to believing is commonly referred as doubting Thomas being rebuked, or taught a lesson, by Jesus. Whilst there might be some truth to that, I generally disagree with the label “doubting Thomas”, and the view that Jesus’ words are a rebuke. Here are three reasons why – which hopefully serve as spiritual lessons for us all as well.
1. Thomas is a thinker – or a skeptic, so to speak. God speaks to every person according to how He has fashioned them. Take Peter for example, first to walk on water, first to proclaim loyalty to Jesus, first to accuse so and so of this and that, first to cut off an ear, first to run into the empty tomb. Take John for example, rarely speaking, constantly reflecting… Take Thomas, then – His loyalty is undeniable, he willingly went with Jesus to raise Lazarus, knowing people would stone him. In his intellect he knew he would die, and was willing to die with him. Most of Thomas words recorded in the gospels were accounts of him coming to logical conclusions or asking common sense questions.
2. Jesus meets people where they are – Thomas, being a thinker and skeptic, didn’t matter to Jesus. He reached out to Thomas anyway. Just like how Jesus reached out to Paul in a way that only Paul would respond. Just like how God approaches Abraham and Moses differently – one with patience and gentle encouragement, and another with details and a whip. Just because Thomas “doubted” does not mean he is a lesser being. Instead, as Christians today, we should learn how to meet people where they are, and share God’s love in a way that different individuals would respond to Him. Judging Thomas is the beginning, I would say, of judging people.
3. Jesus’ “rebuke” is more a commission than a rebuke. This requires a little insight into what Thomas did after the events in the gospel. He took the gospel further than any apostle ever did – reaching deep into Asia (outside the Roman empire). Tradition has it that he traveled all the way to India, and martyred in what is modern day Chennai. He left a great history behind him after his passing – and is perhaps one of the key figures of early Asian Christianity. Hey, guess what? Thomas might have needed to “see to believe”, as Jesus said to him. But every person that Thomas shared with subsequently, had no such privilege – but Thomas, because he has seen, could lead others who have not seen, to believe.
Read this again in a different light… “Thomas,because you have seen Me, you have believed. Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
I imagine Jesus meant: So, go, and tell others of what you have seen, and help them believe.
Before we ever call Thomas “doubting Thomas” again, let’s consider the fruit of his life first. And to ask ourselves if we doubt Jesus more than Thomas did.